Umuco wa Haiti: Kubaka Umusingi Uhamye w'Umutekano Ushingiye ku Bihamya by'Ububasha

Nk'ikigo cy'umuco cyitabiriye cyane ikorwa ry'amatara ya Zigong n'imurikagurisha mu mahanga,Umuco wa Hayitikuva kera yashyize imbere umutekano n'ubwiza. Ibikoresho byacu by'amatara byerekanwa hanze mu mashusho nyayo hirya no hino ku isi umwaka wose, bihura n'ibibazo bikomeye by'ibidukikije nk'ibikwibasirwa n'izuba ryinshi, imvura nyinshi, imiyaga y'urubura, umuyaga mwinshi, naitandukaniro rikomeye ry'ubushyuhe bw'amanywa n'ijoro. Kuramba hanze, umutekano w'amashanyarazi, no kudahungabana kw'imiterere y'ibicuruzwa ntibifitanye isano gusa n'ingaruka z'imurikagurisha, ahubwo binafitanye isano itaziguye n'umutekano rusange n'icyizere cy'abakiriya bo mu mahanga. Muri urwo rwego, tugenzura cyane ubuziranenge bw'ibikoresho fatizo biva aho bituruka. Imyenda yose y'ingenzi n'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi byatsinze igeragezwa n'ibyemezo by'ibigo mpuzamahanga byemewe, bishyiraho urufatiro rukomeye rw'umutekano kugira ngo amatara ya Zigong agere ku isi yose hamwe n'ibyemezo bikomeye by'amategeko.
arch1

Icyemezo cy’ibikoresho by’ibanze by’ibanze, uburinzi bubiri bw’umutekano n’imikorere myiza byemewe n’amategeko.

1. Ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi: Icyemezo cy'amategeko cya EU CE cyo gukoresha hanze mu mutekano

Ibikoresho by'ingenzi by'amashanyarazi bikoreshwa n'umuco wa Haiti mu gukora amatara, nkaE27Ibikoresho by'amatara, insinga z'amashanyarazi, n'imiyoboro ya neon, byose byanyuze kuriIcyemezo cy'amategeko cya EU CE, byubahiriza amabwiriza y’umutekano ya EU Low Voltage Directive LVD 2014/35/EU na EN series. Bigenzurwa cyane n’ibigo bya EU byamenyeshejwe ndetse na laboratwari zemewe. Kuva ku mikorere y’ubushyuhe, gukumira amazi ava mu kirere, gukumira ubushyuhe bwinshi kugeza ku buryo inyubako zihamye, buri gice kigenzurwa cyane kugira ngo kigabanye ibyago by’umutekano w’amashanyarazi mu gihe cy’igihe kirekire gikoreshwa mu gukoresha umuriro hanze. Ibi byemeza ko amatara akora neza kandi neza nta nkomyi cyangwa inkongi z’umuriro mu gihe cy’imurikagurisha rihoraho mu mahanga, byujuje ibisabwa byose ku bijyanye n’umutekano ahantu hahurira abantu benshi mu mahanga.

2. Ibikoresho by'imyenda: Isuzuma Mpuzamahanga rya SGS ku bijyanye no kurwanya izuba neza, kurwanya ikirere no kwirinda umuriro

Imyenda y'ingenzi y'amatara ikozwe mu budodo bwa polyester 100%, yatsinze igeragezwa ryuzuye ryakozwe naSGS yemewe ku rwego mpuzamahanga, by'umwihariko ijyanye n'ibidukikije byo hanze cyane:
  • Urwego rwo hejuru rw'umutekano w'inkongi: Yageragejwe hakurikijwe igipimo cy'Ubufaransa cya NF P 92-507, igera ku rwego rwa M1 rudakoresha umuriro, ifite imikorere myiza idakoresha umuriro. Igabanya neza ibyago by'inkongi kandi ikwiriye cyane amatara manini ahantu hahurira abantu benshi;
  • Ubudahangarwa bukomeye bw'urumuri no kurwanya gusaza: Byageragejwe hakurikijwe amabwiriza mpuzamahanga ya ISO, ubushyuhe bw'urumuri bugera ku rwego rwa 4-5. Ntibyoroshye gucika, gushwanyagurika cyangwa gucikagurika munsi y'izuba ryinshi igihe kirekire, bituma amatara agumana isura nziza igihe kirekire;
  • Ibikoresho Bihamye kandi Biramba: Bifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya umuyaga n'imvura, kandi birwanya gusaza, bishobora kurwanya ibidukikije bigoye byo hanze nko guhumeka, ubushyuhe buke n'imvura y'umucanga, bigatuma imiterere rusange y'amatara ikomera.
Raporo y'ikizamini cya SGS yabonye ko CNAS na ilac-MRA ari ibya buri wese ku rwego mpuzamahanga. Ni nziza, irinda ibidukikije kandi nta bintu byangiza, ikurikiza byuzuye ibisabwa mu mutekano no kurengera ibidukikije ku bikorwa byo hanze mu bihugu hirya no hino ku isi.

Amatara yo mu muco wa Haiti ayobowe n'impamyabumenyi yageze ahantu habi cyane mu bihugu byinshi ku isi

amatara yo gushushanya 1

Kubera uburyo bwo kwemeza ibikoresho fatizo byo mu rwego rwo hejuru hamwe n’igenzura rikomeye ry’ubuziranenge, amatara ya Zigong yakozwe n’umuco wa Haitian yageze mu mahanga neza, akora mu mutekano no mu buryo burambye mu turere dutandukanye tw’ikirere gikabije ku isi, kandi ahabwa agaciro gakomeye n’abakiriya bo mu mahanga:
  • Mu turere twa Nordicnka Lituwaniya, zashoboye kwihanganira ubushyuhe buke, imvura, urubura n'ubushuhe bwinshi mu gihe cy'itumba rirerure. Sisitemu y'amashanyarazi y'amatara ikora neza, imyenda nticika cyangwa ngo ihinduke, kandi imurikira ikirere cyo mu majyaruguru y'uburengerazuba bw'isi mu buryo butekanye.
  • Mu bihugu by'i Burayi bw'Iburengerazubank'UbufaransaMu Buholandi no mu Bubiligi, bihanganiye mu buryo butuje ikirere cy’imvura, umuyaga n’ubushuhe bwinshi. Amatara afite imiterere ihamye, nta mazi anyuramo kandi nta muyaga, kandi afite umutekano kandi yizewe mu imurikagurisha ryo hanze.
  • Mu turere dushyuha cyaneNk’ibihugu by’Abarabu, Katari na Arabiya Sawudite, byahanganye n’ubushyuhe bwinshi, izuba ryinshi n’imvura y’umucanga yumye. Amatara ntazimira, ntahinduka cyangwa ngo asaze, kandi akomeje kugaragaza umusaruro mwiza.
ahantu hashyushye
Kuva mu bihugu bikonje byo mu majyaruguru y'Uburayi kugeza mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati bushyushye, kuva mu Burayi bw'Iburengerazuba bugwa imvura kugeza mu turere tw’ubutayu twuzuyemo izuba ryinshi, amatara yo mu muco wa Haiti yatsinze igenzura rinini ryakozwe na gasutamo, aho ibikorwa bibera, ishami rishinzwe kuzimya umuriro n’izindi nzego mu bihugu bitandukanye, afite ibikoresho fatizo bihamye kandi byujuje ibisabwa, bityo agera ku cyemezo kimwe cy’agaciro ku isi yose.

Hashingiwe ku mutekano, gukomeza iterambere ry’ubuziranenge, umuco wa Haiti watsindiye icyizere mpuzamahanga

Ku muco wa Haiti, icyemezo cyose mpuzamahanga ni ikimenyetso gikomeye cy'umutekano wo hanze, kuramba no kubahiriza amategeko mpuzamahanga. Buri gihe dukurikiza ibi bikurikira:
  • Icyemezo cy'ibikoresho fatizo kiragenzurwa, umutekano uragenzurwa, kandi ubuziranenge burakurikiranwa;
  • Umutekano w'amashanyarazi wujuje ibisabwa n'ibihugu by'Ubumwe bw'u Burayi kugira ngo hakurweho ingaruka mbi ku mutekano;
  • Imiterere y'imyenda ikoreshwa mu guhangana n'ikirere kibi cyane cyo hanze, hamwe n'izuba, imvura, umuyaga n'inkongi z'umuriro zidakira.
Mu gihe kizaza, Umuco wa Haiti uzakomeza gufata icyemezo mpuzamahanga nk'agaciro gakomeye n'ubukorikori bw'umuco budafatika nk'ishingiro ry'ubuhanzi, bigatuma amatara ya Zigong arangwa n'umutekano, aramba kandi arangwa n'Ubushinwa asa neza mu mpande nyinshi z'isi, kandi agakomeza kugirirwa icyizere n'abakiriya b'isi mu gihe kirekire, afite ubwiza bwizewe n'umutekano mwiza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mata-09-2026